Farouk, derived from Arabic “Fārūq” (فاروق), means “One Who Distinguishes Truth from Falsehood.” It is historically linked to Caliph Umar al-Farooq, known for his justice. This 6-letter name is popular in Egypt, Sudan, and the Arab world. King Farouk I of Egypt (reigned 1936–1952) is a notable bearer.